2020华中师范大学外国语言文学初试试题部分回忆录

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基础英语

今年考了英美文学
单选1. 促进欧洲的现代化发展的因素不包括以下哪个:文艺复兴，宗教革命，罗马天主教的精神领导spiritual leadership
2. Big Apple指的是哪个:洛杉矶，San Francisco，纽约，
3.以下哪个不是美国的founding father: 富兰克林，华盛顿，William Penn，Thomas Jefferson
4. 加拿大官方语言除了英语还有哪个:汉语，法语，德语，西班牙语
5.以下哪个是Henry David Thoreau梭罗的作品:瓦尔登湖，红字，
6. the ancestor of the English and the founder of England:盎格鲁撒克逊人，Norman

写作与翻译
写作（75分）: Facial recognition technology has been increasingly used in China, from airports(中间忘了还有啥) to restaurant. While this technology marks a leap in transportation, there are still privacy concerns and risk of personal data leaks. What do you think of? Write a composition of 400 words with examples.

英译汉（40分）:

Without the fight-flight reaction, man would never have survived the cave and the jungle. But now, through social living, man has made himself relatively safe from the elements and wild beasts. He is even learning to protect himself against disease. He can produce adequate food, clothing and shelter for the present population of the earth. Barring a possible astronomical accident, he now faces no serious threat to his existence, except one - the fight-flight reaction within himself. This jungle readiness to hurt and to kill is now a vestigial(退化的，残余的) hangover like the appendix(附录，阑尾) , which interferes with the new and more powerful means of coping with nature through civilization. Trying to solve every problem by fighting or fleeing is the primitive(原始的) method, still central for the immature child.The later method, understanding and co-operation, requires the mature capacities of the adult.
    In an infantile(婴儿的，幼稚的) world, fighting may be forced upon one. Then it is more effective if handled maturely for mature goals. Probably war will cease only when enough people are mature. The basic problem is social adaptation and biologic survival. The basic solution is for people to understand the nature of their own biological emotional maturity, to work toward it, to help the children in their development toward it.

汉译英（35分）

《故都的秋》
有些批评家说，中国的文人学士，尤其是诗人，都带着很浓厚的颓废色彩，所以中国的诗文里，颂赞秋的文字特别的多。
但外国的诗人，又何尝不然？我虽则外国诗文念得不多，也不想开出帐来，做一篇秋的诗歌散文钞，但你若去一翻英德法意等诗人的集子，或各国的诗文的Anthology来，总能够看到许多关于秋的歌颂与悲啼。
各著名的大诗人的长篇田园诗或四季诗里，也总以关于秋的部分，写得最出色而最有味。足见有感觉的动物，有情趣的人类，对于秋，总是一样的能特别引起深沉，幽远，严厉，萧索的感触来的。
不单是诗人，就是被关在牢狱里的囚犯，到了秋天，我想也一定会感到一种不能自己的深情；秋之于人，何尝有别，更何尝有人种阶级之分呢？

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Dacy12

请问外国语言文学跟英语语言文学有什么关系

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hhhhh2421

Dacy12 发表于 2020-3-2 22:11
请问外国语言文学跟英语语言文学有什么关系

外国语言文学是大类，下面好多分支，包括英语语言文学，外应，其他小语种语言文学

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嘎唝嘎唝

能否contact?

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