求助大神帮我理解两个句子

青烟里

On the whole,such a conclusion can be drawn with a certain degree of confidence ,but only if the child can be assumed to have had the same attitude towards the test as the others with whom he is being compared……
“the child can be assumed to have had the same attitude towards the test as the others with whom he is being compared”我理解成“这个小孩被假设拥有同样的态度对待测试和其他与他相比较的人”，但是书上说的是“这个孩子对测试的态度和与他相比较的孩子对测试的态度被假定为是相同的”。我英语超级烂，求帮助

来自iPhone客户端

青烟里

Obviously their misery must be a direct reasult of the gaping baby size holes in their lives，何凯文的翻译是，显然他们的不幸必须通过生儿育女才能得以消除。有没有大神给我直译的意思啊，我凑活凑活也只能得出“他们的不幸是直接结果，由于生活中有一个小孩的裂口”。

来自iPhone客户端

cici4029

楼主误解。have attitude towards sth.对……抱……态度，the same with 与……相同，先理解这两个词组，have had the same attitude (towards the test) as the others; 然后 with whom he is being compared 是一个定语从句，先行词是others, 所以整个句子应该理解为，假如这个孩子对待测试的态度和其他与之相比较的孩子一样，书上正解

来自Android客户端

青烟里

谢谢你～