17年北语外语用真题回忆版

胖灰灰ing · 发表于 2016-12-25 20:16

10个名词解释
1.displacement
2.suprasegmental
3.morpheme
4.phrase category
5.paradigmatic relation
6.sense
7.gradable antonyms
8.locutionary act
9.conversational implicature
10.sapir-whorf hyothesis
语言学翻译50分（汉译英，英译汉）
论述题
1.what is the difference between langue and parole?why it is important to differentiate these two concepts?please state your answer with examples, it necessary
2.please explain the meaning of the term“cohesion” in the study of discourse. how is “cohesion” different from “coherence”? please state your answer with examples, it necessary
3.please use the metaphor Theory proposed by the cognitive language Lakoff to analyze the following sentences.
a. Harry is in the kitchen.
b. Harry is in love.

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