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2008考研英语完型填空原文+标准答案(摘自经济学人)

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发表于 2008-1-19 20:53 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
今年这篇完型改自Economist 的文章,有一定难度。

The evolution of intelligence
Jun 2nd 2005
From The Economist print edition

THE idea that some ethnic groups may, on average, be more intelligent than others is one of those hypotheses that dare not speak its name. But Gregory Cochran, a noted scientific iconoclast, is prepared to say it anyway. He is that rare bird, a scientist who works independently of any institution. He helped popularise the idea that some diseases not previously thought to have a bacterial cause were actually infections, which ruffled many scientific feathers when it was first suggested. And more controversially still, he has suggested that homosexuality is caused by an infection.

Even he, however, might tremble at the thought of what he is about to do. Together with Jason Hardy and Henry Harpending, of the University of Utah, he is publishing, in a forthcoming edition of the Journal of Biosocial Science, a paper which not only suggests that one group of humanity is more intelligent than the others, but explains the process that has brought this about. The group in question are Ashkenazi Jews. The process is natural selection. …

[ 本帖最后由 dkzl 于 2008-1-19 20:56 编辑 ]
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    沙发
    发表于 2008-1-19 20:57 | 只看该作者
    唔,已经错3个了。。
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    板凳
    发表于 2008-1-19 21:02 | 只看该作者
    哎,被作文搞的,没时间检查啊
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    地板
    发表于 2008-1-19 21:03 | 只看该作者
    怎么不贴完整的呀,楼主有点不地道
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    发表于 2008-1-19 21:13 | 只看该作者
    怪不得我们专业老师说要想被忽悠就得看这本书啊,果然真的很忽悠~
    PS我是学国际贸易的~
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     楼主| 发表于 2008-1-19 21:31 | 只看该作者
    刚才没找全,从周雷博克上找到了后面的:

    Ashkenazim generally do well in IQ tests, scoring 第9题答案为B 12-15 points above the mean 第10题答案为C value of 100, and have contributed disproportionately 第11题答案为B to the intellectual and cultural life of the West, as the careers 第12题答案为D of Freud, Einstein and Mahler, pictured above, affirm 第13题答案为A. They also suffer more often than most people from a number of nasty genetic diseases, such as Tay-Sachs and breast cancer. These facts, however 第14题答案为C, have previously been thought unrelated. The former has been put down 第15题答案为D to social effects, such as a strong tradition of valuing 第16题答案为D education. The latter was seen as a consequence 第17题答案为C of genetic isolation. Even now, Ashkenazim tend to marry among themselves. In the past they did so almost
    exclusively.

    Dr Cochran, however, suspects that the intelligence and the diseases are intimately linked 第18题答案为A. His argument is that the unusual history of the Ashkenazim has subjected 第19题答案为B them to unique evolutionary pressures that have resulted in this paradoxical 第20题答案为A state of affairs.
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    发表于 2008-1-20 18:15 | 只看该作者
    感谢感谢,发现又多了一分
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    发表于 2008-1-20 18:18 | 只看该作者
    哭!!!
    饮水思源————明日的成功源于今天的选择!
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    发表于 2008-1-20 18:45 | 只看该作者
    顶一下,让偶多了0.5分
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