2010年 陕师大英语专业 综合课真题

河水逶迤

哎 14年准备考研的...正在各处搜集陕师大英语专业考研资料.....

NT❤HH

    首先，特别感谢【wtshhu】同学同我们分享这份试卷！！！


Part I. Linguistics and Applied Linguistics (50%)

1. Define the following linguistic terms: (15 points)
    distinctive features  &  connotation  &  subordination  &  lexicon  &  cooperative principle

2. In what way is the sentence "The students complained to everyone that they couldn't understand" ambiguous? (15 points)

3. There is a riddle in English which goes like "Why is 6 afraid of 7?" The answer is "because 789". What is the basis for this riddle? (10 points)

4. What is focus on form? (10 points)

Part II. British and American Literature (50%)

1. Define the following terms (10 points)
    heroic couplet  &  blank verse  &  the Imagist Movement  &  the Lost Generation  &  the Hemingway Code Heroes

2. Answer the following questions (20 points)
1). Why is Chaucer regarded as the forerunner of British Renaissance?
2). How did Laurence think about the then prevailing Industrial civilization? Exemplify your argument with his fiction.
3). What are the main features of Dickinson's poetry?
4). Why can The Great Gatsby be read as the vaporization of American Dream?

3. Write a commentary essay within 250 words on ONE of the following (20 points)
1). The woods are lovely, dark and deep,
     But I have promises to keep,
     And miles to go before sleep,
     And miles to go before sleep.
2). It is from Huckleberry Finn that all modern American Literature comes. (Ernest Hemingway)
3). The School for Scandal

Part III. Translation (50%)

1. Translate the following passage into Chinese (25 points)
     These days, no matter what our official employment status, we are all temporary workers. Wwhether we have comventional full-time jobs or are contingent, contact, or freelance workers, we are all living and working in TempWorld (临时世界). In TempWorld everythins shifts rapidly. Nothing is forever, everything is temporary: where you work, what you do there, the skills you use, the people you work with.
     In the fast-shifting world, there can be no guarantees attached to any particular job. But there is much that you can do to protect yourself from change and economic upheaval by equipping yourself with the skills to manage your career more effectively.

2. Translate the following passage into English (25 points)
    翻译是一种信息转递的方式。把一种原来用甲语言表达的信息改用乙语言表达，使不懂乙语言的人也获得同样的信息，这就是翻译。因此，翻译对接受者（听众或读者）的效果，应该与原文对原文接受者的效果基本相同，这是由翻译的根本性质所决定的等效原则。
    等效原则（principles of equivalent effect）中的关键因素之一是接受者。接受者是信息的终点：信息只有来源而没有对象，传递就无法完成。然而，在翻译尤其是笔译过程中，译者的目光往往集中在作品本身，而在不同程度上忽视了对接受者的效果。

1004751932

谢谢lz~

╭下雨天

哈哈哈。。。每次上网必来看有没有最新内容。。。嘻嘻嘻，每次都收获不少呢！！！

梦呓123

学姐，我的二外是俄语，我们这边买不下教材，你能帮我在你们学校那边看看吗？《新大学俄语>乐苓，刘颖主编的（1-2）册，麻烦了！

1004751932

lz 我想问下，陕师大英语专业的那个文学方向的吴伟仁的英国和美国文学史总共是四本么？有没有年分的要求啊！还有它二外法语难么！谢谢lz了！！不胜感激！！

梦呓123

回复 梦呓123 的帖子

哦，谢谢了

╭下雨天

二外日语的难度是达到三级的水平还是N2的水平啊？

施衣依

非常感谢！可以加你的qq么？希望指点一下。

imagi

请问 初试不分语言学和英美文学两个方向么？
高级英语怎么复习呢？
陕西师范本科外语系学生上的是高英英语上的哪几篇课文呢?
考研用书跟本科生用的书一样吗？
本科生还用了哪些额外的书呢？
谢谢。