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分析性作文写作结构及范文分享

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发表于 2022-7-4 11:55 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
分析性作文写作基本结构

第一段:Introduction of Problem or Phenomenon (Thesis Statement)

第二段:Effect or Benefit I

第三段:Effect or Benefit II

第四段:Effect or Benefit III

第五段:Conclusion (Solution or Suggestion)

例1

Money Worship

I . The money-obsessed mentality does harm to young people.

II. It leads people to study not for the sake of learning; but to get well-paid jobs.

III. It cultivates selfishness , and money plays an essential role in love and friendship.

IV. Some are driven to commit crimes.

V. The obsession with the idea of making more money corrupts people's mind.

例2

主题:Modern teenagers spend many hours watching TV

分析意义

例文:

Attitudes Towards Odd Moments

1) The way to handle odd moments varies from person to person. Just look at the picture. Some passengers take advantage of the riding time, reading books and newspapers. To them it seems that no subway ride is so short that they can't turn it to some good use. But others are just killing time by looking at whatever is on the ceiling or the wall. To them the little odds and ends are not sufficient enough to make anything meaningful. (引入话题)

2) Everyone has his/her own odd moment each day. +论据&论证

3) How to use them, in some important sense , makes the difference between a great man and a man of average performance. +论据&论证

4) What a man does in his odd moments is not only apt to bring him profit; but also to make his life longer and more meaningful. +论据&论证

5) Among the aimless , unsuccessful, or worthless, you often hear talk about “killing time.” The person who is always killing time is really killing his own chances in life, while the person who is destined for success is the person who makes time live by making it useful. (结论)

分析影响

实战:You are allowed 40 minutes to write an essay about 250 words on the following topic.

It is said that college examinations have some bad effects on both students and teachers, though they do a good job in the evaluation of the students’ performance. What are these effects? Explain in detail.

例文:

College Examinations

1) In most schools and colleges examinations are commonly used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job efficiently, its side effects are also enormous.

2) The most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. +论据&论证

3) Worse still, examinations produce constant anxiety and pressure. That is because so much depends on them. +论据&论证

4) Examinations lower the standards of teaching as well. For they deprive the teacher of freedom. Since+论据&论证

5) Few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students' academic development. There are many stories that drop-outs turn out to be great scientists or successful entrepreneurs later on. If that's the case,why can't we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?(给出建议/解决方案)

分析问题

实战:You are allowed 40 minutes to write an essay about 250 words on the following topic. While people flood into big cities to seek jobs and happy life, there is a tendency for people to move out. What's wrong with big cities? What problems they have?more writing skills on assignment.lxws.net

例文:

City Problems

1) Every year men and women crowd into cities in search of employment, a decent living, and the excitement and stimulation of urban life. According to a research, the population in Shanghai alone has increased 26% in the last three years. With rise in urban population, many big cities have met problems of their own. (数据法引入话题)

2) One big problem is the ever-increasing pressure produced by overcrowding. As +论据&论证

3) A second problem is the physical environment. One is +原因1. Another is +原因2

4) But of all our problems, the most serious and pressing, the one: which threatens to paralyze the city is the widespread crime. +论据&论证

5) All these problems make big cities no longer attractive to people as years before. The tendency to move to the edge of the city, the suburban areas reflects this mentality. Unless there is some improvement,more and more people will seek to live in suburbs. (给出建议/解决方案)

分析原因及影响

基本结构:

第一段:Introduction of Problem or Phenomenon (Thesis Statement)

第二段:The Cause for the Problem

第三段:The Cause for the Problem

第四段:Effects the Problem Brings

第五段:Conclusion (Solution or Suggestion)

实战:You are allowed 40 minutes to write an essay about 250 words on the following topic. Newspapers and magazines have special interest in the private lives of famous people. What can you explain it? What effect it will have on the people being exposed? And what is your opinion of it?

例文:

Privacy of Famous People

1 ) In recent years, many newspapers and magazines focus on the activities of film stars, pop singers and some other famous men and women. Reporters disguise their identities, infiltrate the subject's business and family, or even bug and wiretap them—to get the news by whatever means are necessary. (Introduction of Problem or Phenomenon )

2) It is not difficult to explain the reason for their surprising amount of interest in famous people's lives. +论据&论证 ( Cause1)

3) Moreover, what matters to a newspaper or a magazine is the number of readers. A large readership means the rise in the circulation of their publications, hence a huge profit. +论据&论证 ( Cause2)

4) However, those exposed people can be severely injured by such press attention. +论据&论证 (Effects the Problem Brings)

5) Famous people are also citizens. They have the right to keep their own privacy like ordinary people- -the basic right which should be respected, protected and guaranteed by our laws in whatever circumstances. (Solution or Suggestion)


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