西南大学2021英语笔译真题回忆帖

杨兴76 · 发表于 2020-12-30 10:27

211基础英语
一、15个单选（30分）语法和近义词一半一半吧，都是很基础的东西，但也不好选出来，做专四1000题，再做点词义辨析的就差不多了
二、阅读理解15个（30分）哦今年改题型了，感觉难度和专八差不多
三、翻译20分，今年难度一般，语言学啥的
四、作文400词20分  给了一小段材料，问Do you think vitrual schooling success in covid-19？

357翻译
一、今年词条中国日报上出的比较多，多背
15个EC 10个缩略词
IPO
ICRC
PHEIC
IEA
OPEC
MVP
hit nail on the head
rob Peter to pay Paul
Carrot and stick policy
15个CE 名著和短语
《西行漫记》
《西游记》
《聊斋志异》
扶贫攻坚计划
豆腐渣工程
安居工程
新冠肺炎
生态文明建设
四个自信
立党为公、执政为民
抗美援朝、保家卫国
二、英译汉 60分（我记得往年都考的是非文学，但是今年就是文学）
英国作家乔治.奥威尔《我为什么写作》前两段。原文生单词不多，但要翻出文学味还是挺难的。

From a very early age, perhaps the age of five or six, I knew that when I grew up I should be a writer. Between the ages of about seventeen and twenty-four I tried to abandon this idea, but I did so with the consciousness that I was outraging my true nature and that sooner or later I should have to settle down and write books.
I was the middle child of three, but there was a gap of five years on either side, and I barely saw my father before I was eight. For this and other reasons I was somewhat lonely, and I soon developed disagreeable mannerisms which made me unpopular throughout my schooldays. I had the lonely child\'s habit of making up stories and holding conversations with imaginary persons, and I think from the very start my literary ambitions were mixed up with the feeling of being isolated and undervalued. I knew that I had a facility with words and a power of facing unpleasant facts, and I felt that this created a sort of private world in which I could get my own back for my failure in everyday life. Nevertheless the volume of serious -- i.e. seriously intended -- writing which I produced all through my childhood and boyhood would not amount to half a dozen pages. I wrote my first poem at the age of four or five, my mother taking it down to dictation. I cannot remember anything about it except that it was about a tiger and the tiger had \"chair-like teeth\" -- a good enough phrase, but I fancy the poem was a plagiarism of Blake\'s \"Tiger, Tiger.\" At eleven, when the war or 1914-18 broke out, I wrote a patriotic poem which was printed in the local newspaper, as was another, two years later, on the death of Kitchener. From time to time, when I was a bit older, I wrote bad and usually unfinished \"nature poems\" in the Georgian style. I also attempted a short story which was a ghastly failure. That was the total of the would-be serious work that I actually set down on paper during all those years.
However, throughout this time I did in a sense engage in literary activities. To begin with there was the made-to-order stuff which I produced quickly, easily and without much pleasure to myself. Apart from school work, I wrote vers d\'occasion, semi-comic poems which I could turn out at what now seems to me astonishing speed -- at fourteen I wrote a whole rhyming play, in imitation of Aristophanes, in about a week -- and helped to edit a school magazines, both printed and in manuscript. These magazines were the most pitiful burlesque stuff that you could imagine, and I took far less trouble with them than I now would with the cheapest journalism.

三、汉译英 60分，从前都是考散文，今年考了《醉翁亭记》，在考场直接裂开
环滁皆山也。其西南诸峰，林壑尤美，望之蔚然而深秀者，琅琊也。山行六七里，渐闻水声潺潺而泻出于两峰之间者，酿泉也。峰回路转，有亭翼然临于泉上者，醉翁亭也。作亭者谁？山之僧智仙也。名之者谁？太守自谓也。太守与客来饮于此，饮少辄醉，而年又最高，故自号曰醉翁也。醉翁之意不在酒，在乎山水之间也。山水之乐，得之心而寓之酒也。
若夫日出而林霏开，云归而岩穴暝，晦明变化者，山间之朝暮也。野芳发而幽香，佳木秀而繁阴，风霜高洁，水落而石出者，山间之四时也。朝而往，暮而归，四时之景不同，而乐亦无穷也。

448百科
一、填空10道 10分
1.秦岭—淮河分界线一般都称____分界线
2.四书有哪些
3.课牙是什么意思  吵架
4.绿茶、红茶和乌龙茶是如何区别的？发酵程度不同
5.只识弯弓射大雕是说的谁  成吉思汗
6.二十四气节最后一个气节是什么  大寒
7.乔·拜登英文是什么 Joe Biden
8.IP全称是什么
9.哲学中对事物学习研究方法称为什么（这个记不太清了）
二、判断 10道 20分
1.希腊文明是四大古文明之一，影响至今
2.汉字是世界上最多人使用的文字吗
3.郑渊洁是皮皮鲁和鲁西西的作者吗
4.掀裙子的性感女神不是玛丽莲梦露
5.余秀华的诗
6.阿拉伯数字是阿拉伯人发明的吗
7.计算机的字节有KB MB TB GB...
三.选择20道 20分
1.以下哪个不是毛爷爷文章（选项有《纪念白求恩》《实践论》等等）
2.血液占体重多少
3.世界短篇小说之王是谁
4.《义勇军进行曲》是哪部电影的主题歌
50分百科知识大都基本都复习到了，多看一站到底、开心辞典那些题库
三、应用文（和往年不一样，也是自己摸索着写）40分
给了一篇应用文题为江苏省关于....民族表彰决定要求点出该应用文的公文类型并写一篇关于这篇应用文书写需要注意事项的写作说明
大作文 1000词，给了一段井底之蛙的材料说青蛙完全可以为自己辩驳—认识世界不用走遍天下，要求：以我宁愿做一只井底之蛙为题讲述你对坐井观天新的诠释
考研告一段落，也算是这半年多的一个总结，终于完成了一件事，生活还在继续，要不停努力才行呀~有问题欢迎询问！

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